Physics-Informed Broad Learning System: An Efficient Backpropagation-Free Framework for Solving Partial Differential Equations

תקציר מקורי באנגליתarXiv:2607.25608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by embedding governing physical laws into deep neural networks. However, their reliance on computationally expensive gradient-based optimization and deep architectures often results in slow training, high computational cost, and limited scalability. In this work, we propose a novel physics-informed broad learning system (PI-BLS), the first physics-informed learning framework based on broad RdNNs. The proposed formulation embeds the governing differential operator and the associated initial and boundary constraints directly into a linear output-layer optimization problem, thereby replacing nonlinear gradient-based tr