ColGraphRAG: Late-Interaction Evidence Retrieval for Multimodal GraphRAG

תקציר מקורי באנגליתarXiv:2607.16208v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph-grounded multimodal question answering organizes text, tables, and images in a structured evidence graph, yet end-to-end accuracy depends on which multimodal assets are ranked highly enough to enter downstream reasoning; for graph-linked images, single-vector bi-encoder similarity can discard patch- and token-level structure needed for fine-grained alignment. We evaluate replacing the visual candidate-ranking operator over graph-linked image nodes with late-interaction MaxSim-style multi-vector scoring in the ColBERT/ColPali lineage, while keeping offline graph construction, text- and table-side retrieval, structured extraction, and downstream reasoning unchanged. On MultimodalQA, this change is associated with improved retrieval-stag