Questioning the Questions: Sustaining Self-Evolution in Reasoning Models

תקציר מקורי באנגליתarXiv:2610.04299v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Self-evolving reasoning models learn from their own generated questions, yet repeated self-training can lead to performance collapse. In this paper, we investigate why performance deteriorates over successive rounds and how to sustain self-evolution. Our analysis identifies two recurring quality problems in self-generated questions: invalid questions and repeated variants of the same mathematical questions. First, invalid questions become more prevalent across rounds, and answer-consistency filtering further increases their proportion in training data. Second, existing question diversity controls based on lexical similarity can miss mathematically equivalent questions expressed in different ways, which leads to question diversity co