WIPSNet: Deep Learning for Paediatric Wheeze Detection from Overnight Impedance Pneumography

תקציר מקורי באנגליתarXiv:2610.00398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Overnight impedance pneumography (IP) is used to monitor paediatric respiratory health. Its current clinical readout, the Expiratory Variability Index (EVI), compresses each IP recording into a single scalar and achieves an AUC of 0.633 for night-level wheeze classification. We introduce Wheeze Impedance Pneumography Scalogram Network (WIPSNet), a 3D ResNet operating on stacked continuous wavelet transform scalograms of overnight IP signals. On a 15-patient cohort (60 nights, 281 hours), WIPSNet achieves an AUC of $0.783 \pm 0.026$, outperforming EVI, a state-space model (Mamba), and two modern sleep-staging architectures. Performance peaks at a volumetric depth corresponding to 32 minutes of temporal context, suggesting that multi-scale temp